ICE arrests in upstate New York quadrupled to 3,722 between January 2025 and January 2026, compared to 787 in 2024. Less than one-third of those arrested had criminal records, with the spike largely driven by policy changes that stripped legal status from asylum seekers and other immigrants living in the country legally. More than half of arrestees were in the asylum process when detained, and approximately two-thirds have since been deported.