HUMSI — Human Security Initiative

Human Impact Project

A living database documenting reported immigration enforcement incidents and their human impact.

Migrants offered cash payments to sign voluntary departure agreements in U.S. detention

Dec 19, 2025 · AL, Guatemala

Migrants offered cash payments to sign voluntary departure agreements in U.S. detention

A growing number of detainees in U.S. immigration detention centers have signed voluntary departure agreements in exchange for promised cash payments ranging from $1,000 to $3,000. Immigration lawyers describe the practice as psychological pressure to discourage migrants from defending their cases in court. Many detainees report signing under pressure to escape harsh detention conditions, though most experience significant delays in receiving promised funds. Luis Andrés Monterroso López, 29, detained at Alvarado detention center in Texas, signed such an agreement and was deported to Guatemala in December 2025. He eventually received $2,600 through Western Union in March 2026, which he used to establish a mechanic shop in his village.

Timeline

Mar 19, 2026Monterroso López received $2,600 payment via Western Union, months after deportation
Dec 19, 2025Luis Andrés Monterroso López signed voluntary departure agreement at Alvarado detention center in Texas after being promised $1,000; deported to Guatemala the same day

Sources

Related incidents